Aviação

Aviação, or aviation in English, refers to the design, development, production, operation, and use of aircraft, particularly those that are heavier than air. It encompasses the totality of activities related to flight and air travel, including commercial airlines, cargo transport, military operations, and general aviation. Aviation can be divided into several categories, such as civil aviation, which includes non-military flying for personal or commercial purposes, and military aviation, which pertains to the use of aircraft by armed forces. The industry plays a crucial role in global transportation, enabling the movement of people and goods across vast distances quickly and efficiently. Additionally, aviation involves adhering to strict regulations and standards for safety and security, governed by national and international authorities.