Biotech

Biotech, short for biotechnology, refers to the use of living organisms, cells, or biological systems to develop products and technologies that improve human life and health, enhance agricultural productivity, or address environmental challenges. It encompasses a variety of scientific disciplines, including molecular biology, genetics, microbiology, and biochemistry. Biotech applications are diverse and range from the production of biofuels and biodegradable materials to the development of pharmaceuticals, gene therapies, and genetically modified organisms (GMOs) for increased crop yield. The field is characterized by its integration of biology with technology and engineering, leading to innovations in medicine, food production, and ecological sustainability.