Demografi

Demography is the statistical study of populations, particularly with respect to their size, distribution, density, and growth. It examines various aspects such as age, gender, race, and migration patterns within populations, helping to analyze and understand the structure and dynamics of human communities. Demographers utilize techniques from mathematics, statistics, and social science to interpret demographic data and trends, which can influence public policy, economic development, and social planning. The field encompasses various sub-disciplines, including population health, fertility, mortality, and migration studies, providing insights into how populations change over time and the factors that drive these changes.