Opplæringskontoret for Indre Hordaland

Vietnam

Vietnam is a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its long coastline along the South China Sea. It shares borders with China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. The capital city is Hanoi, while Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) is the largest city and a major economic center. Vietnam has a rich cultural history, influenced by various civilizations and colonial periods, especially its time under French colonial rule and the Vietnam War. The country is characterized by diverse landscapes, ranging from mountains and forests to rice paddies and beaches.

Vietnamese culture is notable for its distinct traditions, cuisine, and festivals. The official language is Vietnamese, and the currency is the Vietnamese dong (VND). Vietnam’s history includes significant events and movements, notably the struggle for independence from colonial rule and the unification of North and South Vietnam in 1976. Today, Vietnam has emerged as one of the fastest-growing economies in Asia, with a focus on manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism.