Brasil

Brasil, officially known as the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest nation in the world by both land area and population. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and shares land borders with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador. Its capital is Brasília, and its largest city is São Paulo.

Brazil is known for its diverse culture, influenced by its indigenous peoples, Portuguese colonization, African heritage, and immigration from various countries. The official language is Portuguese, making it the only Portuguese-speaking nation in the Americas.

The country boasts a wealth of natural resources and is famous for its vast rainforests, particularly the Amazon, which is the largest rainforest in the world. Brazil has a mixed economy with agriculture, mining, and services as significant sectors. It is also recognized for its contributions to music, dance, and sports, particularly football (soccer).

Brazil plays an influential role in regional and global affairs, being a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations, BRICS, and the Organization of American States. Its rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and economic stature make it a key player both in Latin America and on the global stage.